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Academic Field / Business

Human Resources

Students study employee recruitment, compensation and benefits, labor relations, organizational development, employment law, and talent management strategies. Graduates typically pursue careers as HR managers, recruiters, compensation analysts, training directors, and HR business partners in corporations, government, and consulting firms. Human resources is essential to every organization, providing strong job stability and clear advancement paths.

Schools
169
Programs analyzed
Earnings
$51,600
Avg 1-yr grad earnings
Range $33,658–$83,475
AI Risk
High
54% task exposure
Field Overview

What Human Resources graduates do

With a degree in human resources, you’ll manage a company’s most complex asset: its people. Early in your career as an HR specialist, you might spend your day sifting through résumés, conducting initial phone screens, and guiding new employees through onboarding. Alternatively, you could work as a training and development specialist—a high-growth path—designing interactive workshops or building e-learning programs to upskill the workforce.

Typically, you’ll progress from a specialist into a senior role like HR manager, where you’ll tackle sensitive employee relations issues and shape overall talent strategy. However, be prepared for significant change driven by AI. Core roles like HR specialist have high AI exposure, as algorithms now automate routine work like résumé screening and answering benefits queries. This is why administrative assistant roles are shrinking. Your future value isn't in processing data, but in your uniquely human skills: navigating complex interpersonal conflicts, making nuanced hiring judgments, and developing creative training solutions.

You may also want to evaluate Human Resources against Insurance, Finance, and Clinical & Counseling Psychology on salary and long-run job outlook.

Career Trajectories

Where Human Resources graduates work

Common career paths for Human Resources graduates, with median salaries, projected growth, and AI exposure per role. Roughly 253,500 combined openings per year across these roles.

Role Median Pay Annual Openings 10-yr Growth AI Exposure
Compensation and benefits managers
$140,360
$105K–$191K
1,500 +0.2% High · 51%
Human resources managers
$140,030
$106K–$190K
17,900 +5.0% Moderate · 48%
Training and development managers
$127,090
$96K–$169K
3,800 +5.8% High · 50%
Law teachers, postsecondary
$126,650
$85K–$174K
2,200 +2.2% Moderate · 45%
Business teachers, postsecondary
$97,270
$63K–$140K
8,100 +5.7% Moderate · 49%
Labor relations specialists
$93,500
$68K–$123K
5,100 -0.1% High · 55%
Compliance officers
$78,420
$59K–$105K
33,300 +3.0% High · 64%
Compensation, benefits, and job analysis specialists
$77,020
$60K–$99K
8,500 +5.3% Moderate · 47%
Human resources specialists
$72,910
$56K–$97K
81,800 +6.2% High · 64%
Training and development specialists
$65,850
$49K–$92K
43,900 +10.8% High · 55%
Educational, guidance, and career counselors and advisors
$65,140
$52K–$83K
31,000 +3.5% Low · 29%
Counselors, all other
$49,830
$43K–$67K
7,400 +12.6% Low · 0%
Human resources assistants, except payroll and timekeeping
$49,440
$42K–$59K
9,000 -7.1% High · 62%
Source: BLS Occupational Employment & Wage Statistics, May 2024. Salary range shows 25th–median–75th percentile (national).
Top Institutions

Best schools for Human Resources

Schools ranked by DegreeOutlook Score (earnings × AI resilience × ROI × job-market size). Top 10 of 169.

Rank #1 · DegreeOutlook Score 77
Brigham Young University
Provo, UT · Private nonprofit
$59,842 1-yr earnings
34.6x ROI multiple
High AI risk
# School DW Score 1-yr Earnings ROI
5 Weber State University
Ogden, UT · Public
73 $59,158 27.1x
6 University of Massachusetts Global
Irvine, CA · Public
72 $65,673 15.0x
7 Indiana Wesleyan University-National & Global
Marion, IN · Private nonprofit
71 $56,752 20.0x
8 University of Maryland Global Campus
Adelphi, MD · Public
71 $53,685 21.1x
9 University of Wisconsin-Oshkosh
Oshkosh, WI · Public
70 $55,263 19.5x
10 Bellevue University
Bellevue, NE · Private nonprofit
70 $53,007 18.7x
11 Ohio State University-Main Campus
Columbus, OH · Public
69 $58,991 13.3x
12 Michigan State University
East Lansing, MI · Public
69 $56,501 12.6x
13 Columbia Southern University
Orange Beach, AL · Private for-profit
69 $53,843 24.6x
14 University of Iowa
Iowa City, IA · Public
69 $52,945 16.1x
15 University of Wisconsin-Whitewater
Whitewater, WI · Public
69 $52,071 19.3x
16 The University of Texas at San Antonio
San Antonio, TX · Public
68 $56,961 16.4x
17 University of Arizona
Tucson, AZ · Public
68 $53,971 13.1x
18 University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill
Chapel Hill, NC · Public
68 $52,217 17.5x
19 Texas Woman's University
Denton, TX · Public
68 $50,403 17.9x
20 Portland State University
Portland, OR · Public
68 $49,696 15.4x
Browse all 169 Human Resources programs ranked by graduate outcomes →

Highest Earnings Top 5

Benedictine University
IL
$83,475
University of Michigan-Ann Arbor
MI
$82,714
Northwestern University
IL
$82,255
Walsh University
OH
$80,566
Waldorf University
IA
$77,897

Related majors

Similar fields of study often offered alongside Human Resources.

Consider the trade route

Not sure a 4-year degree is the right path? Trade programs in Human Resources offer shorter timelines, lower debt, and strong AI resilience for hands-on careers.

Compare Human Resources trade programs on TradeSchoolOutlook →
FAQ

Frequently asked about Human Resources

How much do Human Resources graduates earn?

Across 169 schools, Human Resources graduates earn an average of $51,600 per year in their first year after graduation. Earnings range from $33,658 to $83,475 depending on the school.

Will AI affect Human Resources careers?

Our analysis classifies Human Resources as "High" for AI risk — approximately 54% of typical job tasks overlap with current AI capabilities. That puts most of the daily work in the automation-sensitive category.

Which school has the best Human Resources program?

Based on our DegreeOutlook Score (combining earnings, AI resilience, job market size, and ROI), Brigham Young University ranks #1 for Human Resources with a score of 77/100 and graduate earnings of $59,842/yr.

What's the outlook for a Human Resources degree?

Typical graduates earn 10.3 times what they paid in tuition within a decade. This is a strong return on investment. Look at per-school ROI in the table above — averages can mask significant variation.