History Degree

389 schools compared · Average earnings $32,281/yr

Students study past events, civilizations, and social movements through primary source analysis, historiography, and critical interpretation of how the past shapes the present. Graduates typically pursue careers in education, museum curation, archival management, government, law, journalism, and public history, or continue to graduate school or law school. History majors develop exceptional research, writing, and analytical skills that employers across many industries value highly.

What History Graduates Do

Forget the stereotypes; a history degree prepares you for a surprisingly broad range of careers. Many graduates land in management, where your day-to-day involves using research and analytical skills to guide team strategy and make data-backed decisions. You might start as a project coordinator or analyst before advancing to oversee entire departments.

Other paths lead to education and cultural heritage. As a secondary school teacher, you’ll do more than lecture; you’ll design lessons connecting the past to the present and moderate lively classroom debates. In the museum world, you could begin as a technician helping catalog artifacts, later becoming a curator who pieces together historical evidence for public exhibits. While these cultural heritage roles are growing, they are competitive and often require a master's degree; in contrast, secondary teaching positions face market headwinds.

AI will not replace you, but it will become your tool. With moderate exposure, AI will automate routine tasks like document transcription or initial data synthesis. This shifts your focus toward the skills a machine can’t replicate: interpreting complex findings, crafting nuanced arguments, and telling the compelling human stories that data alone can't convey.

Schools Offering
389
Avg Grad Earnings
$32,281/yr
Avg DegreeOutlook Score
41/100
AI Automation Risk
High
50% task exposure

Common Career Paths

Where History graduates typically work, ranked by salary. Salary ranges show 25th–75th percentile spread. This field has roughly 188,200 combined openings per year.

Career Path Salary Range Openings/yr Growth AI Risk
Natural sciences managers
$161,180
$114K$215K
8,500 +3.7% 50%
Managers, all other
$136,550
$100K$179K
106,700 +4.5% 47%
History teachers, postsecondary
$81,500
$62K$107K
1,700 -0.2% 51%
Historians
$74,050
$55K$96K
300 +2.2% 47%
Secondary school teachers, except special and career/technical education
$64,580
$58K$83K
66,200 -1.6% 33%
Curators
$61,770
$47K$81K
1,800 +7.0% 50%
Archivists
$61,570
$48K$80K
1,100 +3.8% 50%
Museum technicians and conservators
$47,460
$37K$63K
1,900 +5.4% 24%
Natural sciences managers
$161,180
$114K $215K
8,500 openings/yr +3.7% growth 50% AI risk
Managers, all other
$136,550
$100K $179K
106,700 openings/yr +4.5% growth 47% AI risk
History teachers, postsecondary
$81,500
$62K $107K
1,700 openings/yr -0.2% growth 51% AI risk
Historians
$74,050
$55K $96K
300 openings/yr +2.2% growth 47% AI risk
Secondary school teachers, except special and career/technical education
$64,580
$58K $83K
66,200 openings/yr -1.6% growth 33% AI risk
Curators
$61,770
$47K $81K
1,800 openings/yr +7.0% growth 50% AI risk
Archivists
$61,570
$48K $80K
1,100 openings/yr +3.8% growth 50% AI risk
Museum technicians and conservators
$47,460
$37K $63K
1,900 openings/yr +5.4% growth 24% AI risk

Source: BLS Occupational Employment & Wage Statistics, May 2024. Salary range shows 25th–median–75th percentile (national).

Best Schools for History

Top 20 of 389 schools ranked by DegreeOutlook Score. Click any row for full AI scenario analysis and earnings projections.

# School DW Score Earnings ROI
1 Amherst College
Amherst, MA
65
60–65
$56,444/yr 4.9x
2 University of Houston-Clear Lake
Houston, TX
64
59–64
$57,239/yr 15.7x
3 Brigham Young University
Provo, UT
62
59–62
$38,643/yr 23.8x
4 CUNY Lehman College
Bronx, NY
61
57–61
$43,874/yr 17.5x
5 Dartmouth College
Hanover, NH
60
55–60
$61,127/yr 2.6x
6 Nevada State University
Henderson, NV
60
56–61
$50,149/yr 18.7x
7 University of North Georgia
Dahlonega, GA
59
57–60
$38,226/yr 26.8x
8 Harvard University
Cambridge, MA
58
54–59
$53,468/yr 3.0x
9 Duke University
Durham, NC
57
52–57
$60,750/yr 2.3x
10 The University of Texas at Arlington
Arlington, TX
57
53–58
$44,806/yr 11.2x
11 Citadel Military College of South Carolina
Charleston, SC
56
52–57
$42,712/yr 10.8x
12 University of Wisconsin-Whitewater
Whitewater, WI
56
53–57
$40,807/yr 15.0x
13 University of Maryland-College Park
College Park, MD
55
51–55
$42,020/yr 11.0x
14 University of Nebraska at Kearney
Kearney, NE
55
52–56
$39,340/yr 14.9x
15 The University of Texas at Dallas
Richardson, TX
55
53–56
$37,450/yr 11.0x
16 University of Pennsylvania
Philadelphia, PA
54
49–54
$48,555/yr 2.3x
17 University of Massachusetts-Boston
Boston, MA
54
49–54
$46,908/yr 7.9x
18 Vanderbilt University
Nashville, TN
54
49–54
$46,856/yr 2.4x
19 University of Houston
Houston, TX
54
52–55
$39,240/yr 13.1x
20 University of Houston-Downtown
Houston, TX
54
52–55
$37,246/yr 16.4x

Highest Earning History Programs

Schools where History graduates earn the most in their first year after graduation.

School 1-Year Earnings DW Score
Dartmouth College $61,127/yr 60
Duke University $60,750/yr 57
University of Houston-Clear Lake $57,239/yr 64
Amherst College $56,444/yr 65
Yale University $54,700/yr 47
Columbia University in the City of New York $53,828/yr 45
Harvard University $53,468/yr 58
Northwestern University $50,161/yr 47
Nevada State University $50,149/yr 60
Georgetown University $49,876/yr 46

Best ROI for History

Schools with the highest earnings-to-tuition ratio for History.

School ROI Multiple Earnings DW Score
Dalton State College 29.8x $32,899/yr 48
Western Carolina University 26.8x $34,909/yr 54
University of North Georgia 26.8x $38,226/yr 59
Florida Atlantic University 26.4x $24,639/yr 47
Brigham Young University 23.8x $38,643/yr 62
University of Florida 21.5x $27,360/yr 49
Florida State University 21.0x $27,944/yr 46
CUNY Hunter College 20.9x $28,790/yr 52
CUNY Queens College 20.8x $27,769/yr 51
CUNY Brooklyn College 20.4x $18,674/yr 47
Want to compare two History programs side by side? Use the comparison tool →

Related Majors

Explore similar fields of study.

Consider the Trade Route

Not sure a 4-year degree is the right path? Trade programs in History offer shorter timelines, lower debt, and strong AI resilience for hands-on careers.

Frequently Asked Questions

How much do History graduates earn?
Across 389 schools, History graduates earn an average of $32,281 per year in their first year after graduation. Earnings range from $16,100 to $61,127 depending on the school.
What is the AI automation risk for History?
History is rated "High" for AI automation risk, with an average of 50% of job tasks exposed to large language models and AI tools. This means some career tasks in this field could be augmented or replaced by AI over the next decade.
Which school has the best History program?
Based on our DegreeOutlook Score (combining earnings, AI resilience, job market size, and ROI), Amherst College ranks #1 for History with a score of 65/100 and graduate earnings of $56,444/yr.
What's the outlook for a History degree?
On average, History graduates earn 8.9x their in-state tuition over 10 years. This is a moderate return — school choice matters significantly.
Scores use College Scorecard earnings, BLS employment projections, and AI task-exposure research. See full methodology →