Home Majors Health & Physical Education
Academic Field / Parks, Recreation & Leisure

Health & Physical Education

Students study exercise science, health promotion, physical education pedagogy, fitness assessment, and the design of wellness programs for diverse populations. Graduates typically pursue careers as physical education teachers, fitness directors, corporate wellness coordinators, strength and conditioning coaches, and health educators. The growing emphasis on preventive health and workplace wellness programs is expanding career opportunities in this field.

Schools
529
Programs analyzed
Earnings
$31,057
Avg 1-yr grad earnings
Range $16,067–$51,381
AI Risk
Moderate
28% task exposure
Field Overview

What Health & Physical Education graduates do

Your career will be active, hands-on, and centered on people. Forget the cubicle; you’ll spend your days on the gym floor designing custom workout plans as an exercise trainer, leading a high-energy group fitness class, or working on the sidelines as a coach, developing plays and motivating your team. Many graduates start as personal trainers or assistant coaches, building direct experience with clients and athletes. With a few years of success, you can advance to managing an entire recreation center—overseeing budgets, staff, and programming—or become a head coach.

The job market is expanding rapidly for roles like exercise trainers and athletic trainers, creating a steady stream of openings. In contrast, academic positions in fitness studies are growing much more slowly. A major advantage of this field is its low exposure to AI. Technology can help you with administrative tasks like scheduling, but it can't physically demonstrate proper form, tape a sprained ankle, or provide the in-person motivation that is core to your work. This makes your skills uniquely human and durable in an automated world.

Closely-related majors include Parks & Recreation, Medical Informatics, and Broadcasting & Digital Media, which share overlapping career paths and skill sets.

Career Trajectories

Where Health & Physical Education graduates work

Common career paths for Health & Physical Education graduates, with median salaries, projected growth, and AI exposure per role. Roughly 128,800 combined openings per year across these roles.

Role Median Pay Annual Openings 10-yr Growth AI Exposure
Entertainment and recreation managers, except gambling
$77,180
$58K–$102K
5,500 +7.7% Moderate · 35%
Recreation and fitness studies teachers, postsecondary
$75,890
$57K–$101K
1,100 +2.4% High · 56%
Athletes and sports competitors
$62,360
$37K–$131K
2,100 +5.5% Low · 0%
Athletic trainers
$60,250
$52K–$71K
2,400 +11.1% Low · 28%
Exercise physiologists
$58,160
$49K–$65K
1,700 +9.5% Low · 26%
Exercise trainers and group fitness instructors
$46,180
$34K–$61K
74,200 +11.9% Low · 1%
Coaches and scouts
$45,920
$34K–$62K
41,800 +6.4% Moderate · 30%
Source: BLS Occupational Employment & Wage Statistics, May 2024. Salary range shows 25th–median–75th percentile (national).
Top Institutions

Best schools for Health & Physical Education

Schools ranked by DegreeOutlook Score (earnings × AI resilience × ROI × job-market size). Top 10 of 529.

Rank #1 · DegreeOutlook Score 60
American Public University System
Charles Town, WV · Private for-profit
$51,381 1-yr earnings
15.4x ROI multiple
Moderate AI risk
# School DW Score 1-yr Earnings ROI
5 University of Utah
Salt Lake City, UT · Public
58 $37,920 17.3x
6 University of Michigan-Ann Arbor
Ann Arbor, MI · Public
56 $43,506 9.6x
7 Ohio University-Eastern Campus
Saint Clairsville, OH · Public
56 $35,165 23.6x
8 Ohio University-Chillicothe Campus
Chillicothe, OH · Public
56 $35,165 23.6x
9 Ohio University-Southern Campus
Ironton, OH · Public
56 $35,165 23.6x
10 Ohio University-Lancaster Campus
Lancaster, OH · Public
56 $35,165 23.6x
11 Ohio University-Zanesville Campus
Zanesville, OH · Public
56 $35,165 23.6x
12 North Carolina State University at Raleigh
Raleigh, NC · Public
56 $33,717 19.6x
13 Winona State University
Winona, MN · Public
55 $41,742 12.9x
14 University of South Carolina-Columbia
Columbia, SC · Public
55 $40,702 11.6x
15 Fitchburg State University
Fitchburg, MA · Public
55 $37,218 14.3x
16 Utah Valley University
Orem, UT · Public
55 $31,905 26.2x
17 Northern Kentucky University
Highland Heights, KY · Public
54 $42,725 12.0x
18 West Texas A & M University
Canyon, TX · Public
54 $40,313 13.9x
19 Northern State University
Aberdeen, SD · Public
54 $40,123 14.2x
20 University of Kansas
Lawrence, KS · Public
54 $33,891 14.7x
Find the top Health & Physical Education schools — ranked by actual earnings data from 529 programs →

Related majors

Similar fields of study often offered alongside Health & Physical Education.

Consider the trade route

Not sure a 4-year degree is the right path? Trade programs in Health & Physical Education offer shorter timelines, lower debt, and strong AI resilience for hands-on careers.

Compare Health & Physical Education trade programs on TradeSchoolOutlook →
FAQ

Frequently asked about Health & Physical Education

How much do Health & Physical Education graduates earn?

Across 529 schools, Health & Physical Education graduates earn an average of $31,057 per year in their first year after graduation. Earnings range from $16,067 to $51,381 depending on the school.

What is the AI automation risk for Health & Physical Education?

Our analysis classifies Health & Physical Education as "Moderate" for AI risk — approximately 28% of typical job tasks overlap with current AI capabilities. That puts relatively few of the daily work in the automation-sensitive category.

Where should I study Health & Physical Education?

Based on our DegreeOutlook Score (combining earnings, AI resilience, job market size, and ROI), American Public University System ranks #1 for Health & Physical Education with a score of 60/100 and graduate earnings of $51,381/yr.

What's the ROI on a Health & Physical Education degree?

Typical graduates earn 7.9 times what they paid in tuition within a decade. This is a moderate return — school choice matters significantly. Look at per-school ROI in the table above — averages can mask significant variation.