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Biological Sciences · Pharmacology & Toxicology Rank #3 of 5

Pharmacology & Toxicologyat University of California-Davis

Graduates earn $39,202/yr in their first year — about 11.0% above the national Pharmacology & Toxicology average. Base-case 10-year earnings $682K; scenarios range from $602K to $695K depending on AI disruption.

Davis, CA Public Bachelor's Degree
DegreeOutlook Score
51 AVERAGE
52
Optimistic
50
Pessimistic
Earnings
$39,202
1-year post-graduation
ROI
11.0x
Earnings : in-state tuition
10-yr Base
$682K
Cumulative base-case earnings
AI Risk
High
49% task exposure
Program Analysis

What this degree looks like at UC Davis

This specialized program at a top public research university like UC Davis positions you uniquely within a crucial, high-demand field. The robust bioscience ecosystem in Northern California, including numerous biotech and pharmaceutical companies, continually seeks graduates with expertise in drug discovery, safety assessment, and regulatory science. You'll find yourself contributing to R&D labs, ensuring product safety at government agencies, or advancing academic research. While AI is increasingly automating routine data analysis, your human skills in experimental design, critical interpretation, and ethical oversight remain irreplaceable. To truly thrive and future-proof your career, prioritize extensive hands-on research and networking with industry professionals throughout your degree.

AI Outlook Integration

Three scenarios, ten years out

Each scenario is a different assumption about how AI reshapes the career paths this major feeds into. Earnings projections stack the full 10-year cumulative trajectory; scores use the same 0–100 metric as the hero, recomputed under that scenario's assumptions.

Pessimistic
Mass Automation
$602K
10-year cumulative earnings
Scenario Score50/100
Earnings Multiple9.9x
Base Case
Moderate Integration
$682K
10-year cumulative earnings
Scenario Score51/100
Earnings Multiple11.2x
Optimistic
AI Augmentation
$695K
10-year cumulative earnings
Scenario Score52/100
Earnings Multiple11.4x
Earnings Trajectory

10 year projection

Year-by-year earnings under each scenario. Base case reflects BLS growth patterns applied to UC Davis's starting earnings; optimistic and pessimistic adjust for AI's effect on each career path this major feeds into.

Career Paths

Where Pharmacology & Toxicology graduates typically work

Common career destinations for this program's graduates, weighted by the school's specific occupation mix. Salary is BLS national median; AI risk is per-role task-exposure research.

1
Natural sciences managers
+3.7% 10-yr growth · 8,500 openings/yr
$161,180/yr
High
2
Health specialties teachers, postsecondary
+17.3% 10-yr growth · 27,400 openings/yr
$105,620/yr
Moderate
3
Medical scientists, except epidemiologists
+8.7% 10-yr growth · 9,600 openings/yr
$100,590/yr
High
4
Biological scientists, all other
+1.2% 10-yr growth · 4,800 openings/yr
$93,330/yr
Moderate
5
Occupational health and safety specialists
+12.5% 10-yr growth · 14,900 openings/yr
$83,910/yr
Moderate
6
Biological science teachers, postsecondary
+7.3% 10-yr growth · 5,400 openings/yr
$83,460/yr
Moderate
Source: BLS Occupational Employment & Wage Statistics, May 2024. AI exposure from OpenAI GPTs-are-GPTs and Felten AIOE research.
Compare & Explore

Peer schools offering Pharmacology & Toxicology

How UC Davis stacks up against other schools offering this major.

Highest earnings
CUNY York College
NY · Public
50
DW Score
$44K
1-yr earn
13.9x
ROI
Top score
University of California-Santa Barbara
CA · Public
58
DW Score
$39K
1-yr earn
15.3x
ROI
University at Buffalo
NY · Public
56
DW Score
$34K
1-yr earn
22.1x
ROI
University of Louisiana at Monroe
LA · Public
25
DW Score
$20K
1-yr earn
4.5x
ROI
Also at UC Davis

Other top programs at UC Davis

Other highest-scoring programs offered at UC Davis, ranked by DegreeOutlook Score.

FAQ

Frequently asked about Pharmacology & Toxicology at UC Davis

What is the DegreeOutlook Score for Pharmacology & Toxicology at University of California-Davis?

This program scores 51/100 — a respectable number in isolation, but it ranks in the bottom half of Pharmacology & Toxicology programs nationally. The field is competitive, and stronger options exist.

Will AI replace Pharmacology & Toxicology careers?

With 46% of typical job tasks exposed to AI, this is one of the higher-risk fields. Our pessimistic scenario projects $602,283 in decade earnings vs $695,255 in the optimistic case — a meaningful gap.