Home Schools University at Buffalo Pharmacology & Toxicology
Biological Sciences · Pharmacology & Toxicology Rank #2 of 5

Pharmacology & Toxicologyat University at Buffalo

Graduates earn $34,468/yr in their first year — about 3.0% below the national Pharmacology & Toxicology average. Base-case 10-year earnings $988K; scenarios range from $825K to $1,022K depending on AI disruption.

Buffalo, NY Public Bachelor's Degree
DegreeOutlook Score
56 SOLID
57
Optimistic
56
Pessimistic
Earnings
$34,468
1-year post-graduation
ROI
22.1x
Earnings : in-state tuition
10-yr Base
$988K
Cumulative base-case earnings
AI Risk
High
49% task exposure
Program Analysis

What this degree looks like at University at Buffalo

Your path in pharmacology and toxicology from the University at Buffalo offers a robust foundation in a highly specialized field. The slight difference you see in earnings compared to the few other national programs often reflects regional labor markets; while UB is a strong research institution, its Western New York location isn't a primary pharmaceutical hub like Boston or the Research Triangle, which can influence starting salaries. However, UB's extensive health sciences campus provides rich opportunities for collaborative research within its medical and pharmacy schools, often leading to roles in drug development, regulatory affairs, or academic research within organizations like the FDA or local biotech firms.

The indicated AI risk highlights a broader trend: many scientific roles are evolving with automation and advanced analytics. This means your career will likely involve utilizing AI tools for drug discovery and data analysis, not just traditional lab work. To thrive, you'll want to proactively build strong computational and data science skills, making yourself indispensable in a changing landscape. Seek out internships early with local companies or university labs to solidify your practical experience and networking connections.

AI Outlook Integration

Three scenarios, ten years out

Each scenario is a different assumption about how AI reshapes the career paths this major feeds into. Earnings projections stack the full 10-year cumulative trajectory; scores use the same 0–100 metric as the hero, recomputed under that scenario's assumptions.

Pessimistic
Mass Automation
$825K
10-year cumulative earnings
Scenario Score56/100
Earnings Multiple19.1x
Base Case
Moderate Integration
$988K
10-year cumulative earnings
Scenario Score56/100
Earnings Multiple22.9x
Optimistic
AI Augmentation
$1,022K
10-year cumulative earnings
Scenario Score57/100
Earnings Multiple23.7x
Earnings Trajectory

10 year projection

Year-by-year earnings under each scenario. Base case reflects BLS growth patterns applied to University at Buffalo's starting earnings; optimistic and pessimistic adjust for AI's effect on each career path this major feeds into.

Career Paths

Where Pharmacology & Toxicology graduates typically work

Common career destinations for this program's graduates, weighted by the school's specific occupation mix. Salary is BLS national median; AI risk is per-role task-exposure research.

1
Natural sciences managers
+3.7% 10-yr growth · 8,500 openings/yr
$161,180/yr
High
2
Health specialties teachers, postsecondary
+17.3% 10-yr growth · 27,400 openings/yr
$105,620/yr
Moderate
3
Medical scientists, except epidemiologists
+8.7% 10-yr growth · 9,600 openings/yr
$100,590/yr
High
4
Biological scientists, all other
+1.2% 10-yr growth · 4,800 openings/yr
$93,330/yr
Moderate
5
Occupational health and safety specialists
+12.5% 10-yr growth · 14,900 openings/yr
$83,910/yr
Moderate
6
Biological science teachers, postsecondary
+7.3% 10-yr growth · 5,400 openings/yr
$83,460/yr
Moderate
Source: BLS Occupational Employment & Wage Statistics, May 2024. AI exposure from OpenAI GPTs-are-GPTs and Felten AIOE research.
Compare & Explore

Peer schools offering Pharmacology & Toxicology

How University at Buffalo stacks up against other schools offering this major.

Highest earnings
CUNY York College
NY · Public
50
DW Score
$44K
1-yr earn
13.9x
ROI
Top score
University of California-Santa Barbara
CA · Public
58
DW Score
$39K
1-yr earn
15.3x
ROI
University of California-Davis
CA · Public
51
DW Score
$39K
1-yr earn
11.0x
ROI
University of Louisiana at Monroe
LA · Public
25
DW Score
$20K
1-yr earn
4.5x
ROI
Also at University at Buffalo

Other top programs at University at Buffalo

Other highest-scoring programs offered at University at Buffalo, ranked by DegreeOutlook Score.

FAQ

Frequently asked about Pharmacology & Toxicology at University at Buffalo

What is the DegreeOutlook Score for Pharmacology & Toxicology at University at Buffalo?

A score of 56/100 puts this program in competitive territory — solid outcomes, though not at the top of the Pharmacology & Toxicology field.

Will AI replace Pharmacology & Toxicology careers?

With 46% of typical job tasks exposed to AI, this is one of the higher-risk fields. Our pessimistic scenario projects $825,168 in decade earnings vs $1,021,625 in the optimistic case — a meaningful gap.