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Academic Field / Social Sciences

International Relations

Students study global politics, diplomacy, international law, national security policy, and the complex relationships between nations and international organizations. Graduates typically pursue careers in the State Department, intelligence agencies, international organizations, defense contractors, foreign policy think tanks, and global consulting firms. This major provides direct preparation for careers in diplomacy, defense, and global affairs.

Schools
106
Programs analyzed
Earnings
$39,530
Avg 1-yr grad earnings
Range $20,547–$77,312
AI Risk
High
54% task exposure
Field Overview

What International Relations graduates do

Your understanding of global power dynamics opens doors in government, academia, and the private sector. Initially, you might work as a junior analyst, helping senior staff by researching security threats or drafting sections of policy memos. With experience, you could progress to managing a team at a federal agency, overseeing projects that implement foreign policy on the ground. Alternatively, you could pursue a career as a political scientist at a think tank, spending your days in deep research and writing influential reports, or become a professor, teaching and conducting your own research on international conflict.

While management roles in global organizations represent the largest and fastest-growing path, specialized academic and pure research positions are highly competitive and face headwinds. Across these fields, AI is changing the day-to-day work. Expect technology to handle significant chunks of routine analysis, like sifting through intelligence data. Your core value will shift to tasks AI can’t perform: building diplomatic relationships, understanding cultural nuance, and making the final, high-stakes judgment call. Adaptability will be key to your long-term success.

You may also want to evaluate International Relations against Political Science, Social Sciences Studies, and Urban Studies on salary and long-run job outlook.

Career Trajectories

Where International Relations graduates work

Common career paths for International Relations graduates, with median salaries, projected growth, and AI exposure per role. Roughly 108,800 combined openings per year across these roles.

Role Median Pay Annual Openings 10-yr Growth AI Exposure
Political scientists
$139,380
$103K–$172K
500 -3.1% Moderate · 48%
Managers, all other
$136,550
$100K–$179K
106,700 +4.5% Moderate · 47%
Political science teachers, postsecondary
$94,680
$65K–$127K
1,600 +2.0% Moderate · 48%
Source: BLS Occupational Employment & Wage Statistics, May 2024. Salary range shows 25th–median–75th percentile (national).
Top Institutions

Best schools for International Relations

Schools ranked by DegreeOutlook Score (earnings × AI resilience × ROI × job-market size). Top 10 of 106.

Rank #1 · DegreeOutlook Score 69
Brigham Young University
Provo, UT · Private nonprofit
$50,563 1-yr earnings
35.2x ROI multiple
High AI risk
# School DW Score 1-yr Earnings ROI
5 Middlebury College
Middlebury, VT · Private nonprofit
60 $68,344 3.4x
6 University of Virginia-Main Campus
Charlottesville, VA · Public
58 $46,870 9.4x
7 Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University
Blacksburg, VA · Public
57 $44,638 11.0x
8 James Madison University
Harrisonburg, VA · Public
56 $44,667 11.3x
9 University of Pennsylvania
Philadelphia, PA · Private nonprofit
55 $65,559 2.5x
10 Angelo State University
San Angelo, TX · Public
55 $53,246 15.0x
11 William & Mary
Williamsburg, VA · Public
55 $47,270 7.2x
12 Virginia Military Institute
Lexington, VA · Public
55 $44,429 8.6x
13 Lafayette College
Easton, PA · Private nonprofit
54 $58,433 2.6x
14 George Mason University
Fairfax, VA · Public
54 $44,644 10.6x
15 University of Georgia
Athens, GA · Public
54 $39,275 14.2x
16 SUNY College at Geneseo
Geneseo, NY · Public
54 $36,754 18.2x
17 San Diego State University
San Diego, CA · Public
53 $35,361 19.2x
18 Bucknell University
Lewisburg, PA · Private nonprofit
52 $77,312 2.0x
19 Brown University
Providence, RI · Private nonprofit
52 $46,284 2.8x
20 Towson University
Towson, MD · Public
52 $39,208 12.9x
View the complete International Relations school rankings — 106 programs analyzed →

Related majors

Similar fields of study often offered alongside International Relations.

Consider the trade route

Not sure a 4-year degree is the right path? Trade programs in International Relations offer shorter timelines, lower debt, and strong AI resilience for hands-on careers.

Compare International Relations trade programs on TradeSchoolOutlook →
FAQ

Frequently asked about International Relations

What's the typical salary after a International Relations degree?

The median first-year salary across 106 International Relations programs is $39,530. School selection matters — the gap between the lowest ($20,547) and highest ($77,312) earning programs is significant.

What is the AI automation risk for International Relations?

International Relations is rated "High" for AI automation risk, with 54% of job tasks exposed to large language models and AI tools. This means most career tasks in this field could be augmented or replaced by AI over the next decade.

Which school has the best International Relations program?

Based on our DegreeOutlook Score (combining earnings, AI resilience, job market size, and ROI), Brigham Young University ranks #1 for International Relations with a score of 69/100 and graduate earnings of $50,563/yr.

What's the ROI on a International Relations degree?

On average, International Relations graduates earn 7.5x their in-state tuition over 10 years. This is a moderate return — school choice matters significantly.