Clinical Laboratory Science
Students study laboratory analysis of blood, tissue, and body fluids to diagnose diseases, including microbiology, hematology, clinical chemistry, and molecular diagnostics. Graduates typically pursue careers as medical laboratory scientists, clinical researchers, blood bank technologists, and laboratory managers in hospitals, reference labs, and research institutions. Medical laboratory professionals are essential to healthcare, performing the tests behind approximately 70% of medical decisions.
What Clinical Laboratory Science graduates do
Your career will likely begin at the heart of patient care, but behind the scenes. You could be the phlebotomist who calmly draws a patient's blood or the medical equipment preparer meticulously sterilizing and assembling surgical kits. Or you might work as a lab technician, analyzing tissue and fluid samples to provide physicians with the critical data needed for a diagnosis. These hands-on roles are the foundation of modern medicine.
With experience, you can advance to supervising a lab, specializing in complex diagnostics, or moving into high-growth roles. The demand for medical equipment preparers is growing quickly, as is the need for experienced professionals to teach the next generation as health specialties instructors in colleges—a path with high earning potential.
The hands-on nature of this field is a significant advantage in the age of AI. Automation has very limited impact on the core physical tasks of drawing blood or preparing equipment. In more analytical technician roles, AI will automate some routine analysis, but it won't replace you. Instead, your job will shift toward managing the technology, validating its findings, and making the final human judgment call.
Related majors worth comparing: Medical Assisting, Dental Assisting, and Speech-Language Pathology.
Where Clinical Laboratory Science graduates work
Common career paths for Clinical Laboratory Science graduates, with median salaries, projected growth, and AI exposure per role. Roughly 79,700 combined openings per year across these roles.
| Role | Median Pay | Annual Openings | 10-yr Growth | AI Exposure |
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Health specialties teachers, postsecondary
|
$105,620
$74K–$176K
|
27,400 | +17.3% | Moderate · 48% |
|
Surgical technologists
|
$62,830
$52K–$77K
|
7,000 | +4.5% | Low · 7% |
|
Health technologists and technicians, all other
|
$48,790
$41K–$62K
|
13,600 | +5.2% | High · 52% |
|
Medical equipment preparers
|
$46,490
$39K–$56K
|
10,900 | +10.0% | Low · 11% |
|
Phlebotomists
|
$43,660
$38K–$48K
|
18,400 | +5.6% | Low · 18% |
|
Ophthalmic laboratory technicians
|
$38,420
$36K–$45K
|
2,400 | +2.3% | Low · 9% |
Best schools for Clinical Laboratory Science
Schools ranked by DegreeOutlook Score (earnings × AI resilience × ROI × job-market size). Top 10 of 99.
| # | School | DW Score | 1-yr Earnings | ROI |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 5 |
Weber State University
Ogden, UT · Public
|
71 | $67,576 | 31.0x |
| 6 |
Mayo Clinic College of Medicine and Science
Rochester, MN · Private nonprofit
|
70 | $70,333 | 54.6x |
| 7 |
University at Buffalo
Buffalo, NY · Public
|
70 | $70,264 | 18.6x |
| 8 |
South Dakota State University
Brookings, SD · Public
|
70 | $69,255 | 21.0x |
| 9 |
Austin Peay State University
Clarksville, TN · Public
|
69 | $70,028 | 20.7x |
| 10 |
Tarleton State University
Stephenville, TX · Public
|
69 | $69,675 | 22.0x |
| 11 |
Rutgers University-Camden
Camden, NJ · Public
|
68 | $80,060 | 12.4x |
| 12 |
Rutgers University-New Brunswick
New Brunswick, NJ · Public
|
68 | $80,060 | 12.2x |
| 13 |
Rutgers University-Newark
Newark, NJ · Public
|
68 | $80,060 | 12.7x |
| 14 |
Oregon Institute of Technology
Klamath Falls, OR · Public
|
68 | $73,903 | 15.3x |
| 15 |
Winona State University
Winona, MN · Public
|
68 | $65,883 | 17.9x |
| 16 |
University of West Florida
Pensacola, FL · Public
|
68 | $65,673 | 25.8x |
| 17 |
Georgia Southern University
Statesboro, GA · Public
|
68 | $62,447 | 28.9x |
| 18 |
Indiana University-Indianapolis
Indianapolis, IN · Public
|
67 | $70,833 | 16.3x |
| 19 |
University of Washington-Seattle Campus
Seattle, WA · Public
|
67 | $70,225 | 15.1x |
| 20 |
University of Wisconsin-La Crosse
La Crosse, WI · Public
|
67 | $68,564 | 17.7x |
Highest Earnings Top 5
| CUNY York College
NY |
$105,425 |
| Mercy University
NY |
$101,516 |
| Farmingdale State College
NY |
$95,766 |
| Stony Brook University
NY |
$92,286 |
| College of Staten Island CUNY
NY |
$86,226 |
Best ROI Top 5
| Mayo Clinic College of Medicine and Science
MN |
54.6x |
| California State University-Dominguez Hills
CA |
43.7x |
| CUNY York College
NY |
34.8x |
| CUNY Hunter College
NY |
31.5x |
| Weber State University
UT |
31.0x |
Related majors
Similar fields of study often offered alongside Clinical Laboratory Science.
Consider the trade route
Not sure a 4-year degree is the right path? Trade programs in Clinical Laboratory Science offer shorter timelines, lower debt, and strong AI resilience for hands-on careers.
Compare Clinical Laboratory Science trade programs on TradeSchoolOutlook →Frequently asked about Clinical Laboratory Science
How much do Clinical Laboratory Science graduates earn?
The median first-year salary across 99 Clinical Laboratory Science programs is $65,728. School selection matters — the gap between the lowest ($35,443) and highest ($105,425) earning programs is significant.
How exposed is Clinical Laboratory Science to AI disruption?
Our analysis classifies Clinical Laboratory Science as "Moderate" for AI risk — approximately 29% of typical job tasks overlap with current AI capabilities. That puts relatively few of the daily work in the automation-sensitive category.
Which school has the best Clinical Laboratory Science program?
Our data ranks Farmingdale State College first among 99 Clinical Laboratory Science programs. Its score of 76/100 reflects strong outcomes across earnings ($95,766/yr), return on investment, and career durability.
Is a Clinical Laboratory Science degree worth the investment?
On average, Clinical Laboratory Science graduates earn 16.0x their in-state tuition over 10 years. This is a strong return on investment.