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Social Sciences · Economics Rank #18 of 351

Economicsat Harvard University

Graduates earn $103,993/yr in their first year — about 93.0% above the national Economics average. Base-case 10-year earnings $1,267K; scenarios range from $995K to $1,355K depending on AI disruption.

Cambridge, MA Private nonprofit Bachelor's Degree
DegreeOutlook Score
77 STRONG
78
Optimistic
73
Pessimistic
Earnings
$103,993
1-year post-graduation
ROI
5.8x
Earnings : tuition
10-yr Base
$1,267K
Cumulative base-case earnings
AI Risk
Very High
59% task exposure
Program Analysis

What this degree looks like at Harvard University

Harvard's Economics program opens doors through its unparalleled global reputation, attracting top-tier employers across diverse sectors. The intense analytical rigor and world-class faculty prepare graduates for demanding roles, especially within the consulting, finance, and tech industries that cluster around Boston and extend to New York. This strong regional labor market, combined with a powerful alumni network, creates exceptionally robust recruiting pipelines directly into high-impact, high-compensation positions.

While many quantitative and data-driven roles within economics face significant AI risk, the program's emphasis on advanced critical thinking, ethical reasoning, and complex problem-solving equips you for the strategic, human-centric challenges AI cannot yet replicate. To truly thrive, focus on developing your communication and interdisciplinary skills, translating sophisticated economic insights into actionable strategies and leadership within your chosen field.

AI Outlook Integration

Three scenarios, ten years out

Each scenario is a different assumption about how AI reshapes the career paths this major feeds into. Earnings projections stack the full 10-year cumulative trajectory; scores use the same 0–100 metric as the hero, recomputed under that scenario's assumptions.

Pessimistic
Mass Automation
$995K
10-year cumulative earnings
Scenario Score73/100
Earnings Multiple4.2x
Base Case
Moderate Integration
$1,267K
10-year cumulative earnings
Scenario Score77/100
Earnings Multiple5.4x
Optimistic
AI Augmentation
$1,355K
10-year cumulative earnings
Scenario Score78/100
Earnings Multiple5.7x
Earnings Trajectory

10 year projection

Year-by-year earnings under each scenario. Base case reflects BLS growth patterns applied to Harvard University's starting earnings; optimistic and pessimistic adjust for AI's effect on each career path this major feeds into.

Career Paths

Where Economics graduates typically work

Common career destinations for this program's graduates, weighted by the school's specific occupation mix. Salary is BLS national median; AI risk is per-role task-exposure research.

1
Managers, all other
+4.5% 10-yr growth · 106,700 openings/yr
$136,550/yr
Moderate
2
Economics teachers, postsecondary
+2.1% 10-yr growth · 1,200 openings/yr
$119,980/yr
Moderate
3
Economists
+1.2% 10-yr growth · 900 openings/yr
$115,440/yr
High
4
Data scientists
+33.5% 10-yr growth · 23,400 openings/yr
$112,590/yr
High
5
Statisticians
+8.5% 10-yr growth · 2,000 openings/yr
$103,300/yr
High
6
Market research analysts and marketing specialists
+6.7% 10-yr growth · 87,200 openings/yr
$76,950/yr
High
Source: BLS Occupational Employment & Wage Statistics, May 2024. AI exposure from OpenAI GPTs-are-GPTs and Felten AIOE research.
Compare & Explore

Peer schools offering Economics

How Harvard University stacks up against other schools offering this major.

Highest earnings
Princeton University
NJ · Private nonprofit
62
DW Score
$103K
1-yr earn
3.3x
ROI
Top score
Duke University
NC · Private nonprofit
76
DW Score
$99K
1-yr earn
5.5x
ROI
Stanford University
CA · Private nonprofit
76
DW Score
$98K
1-yr earn
4.9x
ROI
Dartmouth College
NH · Private nonprofit
76
DW Score
$95K
1-yr earn
4.8x
ROI
University of Chicago
IL · Private nonprofit
75
DW Score
$92K
1-yr earn
4.9x
ROI
Also at Harvard University

Other top programs at Harvard University

Other highest-scoring programs offered at Harvard University, ranked by DegreeOutlook Score.

Consider the trade route

Not sure a 4-year degree is the right path? Trade programs in Economics offer shorter timelines, lower debt, and strong AI resilience for hands-on careers.

Compare Economics trade programs on TradeSchoolOutlook →
FAQ

Frequently asked about Economics at Harvard University

How does Harvard University's Economics program score?

A score of 77/100 indicates strong financial outcomes. Harvard University's Economics graduates fare well on earnings, job market size, and return on investment.

How vulnerable is Economics to AI automation?

AI won't 'replace' Economics careers outright, but it is likely to reduce the number of job openings. We model 56% task exposure, which compresses field employment probability in our scenarios.

Why does Harvard University rank so high for Economics?

The #18 ranking out of 351 programs is driven by strong financial outcomes — graduates earn well, debt is manageable relative to income, and the job market supports the field.

How affordable is Economics at Harvard University after financial aid?

Sticker price is $236,304, but the average net cost is $67,264 — a 72% discount. For students who qualify for aid, this program is considerably more affordable than it appears.