Visual & Performing Arts
Students study a broad curriculum spanning visual art, music, theater, dance, and arts management, developing creative skills alongside arts theory and history. Graduates typically pursue careers in arts administration, gallery management, arts education, creative direction, and freelance artistic practice. This versatile arts degree provides both creative training and the practical knowledge to build sustainable careers in the arts.
What Visual & Performing Arts graduates do
Your degree in visual and performing arts prepares you for a career of applied creativity. As a graphic designer, you might spend your days translating client briefs into layouts for websites or designing marketing materials. As a photographer, you could be on location capturing commercial products or portraits, followed by hours of digital editing.
Many start in junior roles, handling production tasks before advancing to an art director position. There, your focus shifts from hands-on creation to leading a creative team, defining the visual style for entire campaigns, and managing budgets. While roles for traditional fine artists face headwinds, opportunities for art directors are growing.
AI is becoming a powerful creative partner in these fields. Expect it to automate significant parts of your workflow, like generating initial design concepts, editing photos, or creating animation keyframes. Your value will shift from pure technical execution to creative strategy, taste, and the ability to guide AI tools to produce high-quality, original work. The jobs aren't disappearing, but your day-to-day tasks will evolve, requiring constant learning and adaptability.
Related majors worth comparing: Craft & Folk Art, Fine Arts, and Film & Photography.
Where Visual & Performing Arts graduates work
Common career paths for Visual & Performing Arts graduates, with median salaries, projected growth, and AI exposure per role. Roughly 63,400 combined openings per year across these roles.
| Role | Median Pay | Annual Openings | 10-yr Growth | AI Exposure |
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Art directors
|
$111,040
$80K–$160K
|
12,300 | +4.2% | High · 50% |
|
Special effects artists and animators
|
$99,800
$73K–$136K
|
5,000 | +1.6% | High · 52% |
|
Art, drama, and music teachers, postsecondary
|
$80,190
$61K–$122K
|
9,000 | +1.7% | Moderate · 44% |
|
Artists and related workers, all other
|
$72,760
$45K–$112K
|
1,200 | +0.8% | Low · 0% |
|
Graphic designers
|
$61,300
$47K–$79K
|
20,000 | +2.1% | High · 50% |
|
Fine artists, including painters, sculptors, and illustrators
|
$60,560
$40K–$90K
|
2,200 | -1.2% | Moderate · 43% |
|
Photographers
|
$42,520
$35K–$62K
|
12,700 | +1.8% | Moderate · 39% |
|
Craft artists
|
$38,480
$31K–$52K
|
1,000 | +2.1% | Low · 26% |
Best schools for Visual & Performing Arts
Schools ranked by DegreeOutlook Score (earnings × AI resilience × ROI × job-market size). Top 10 of 59.
| # | School | DW Score | 1-yr Earnings | ROI |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 5 |
George Mason University
Fairfax, VA · Public
|
35 | $31,941 | 8.5x |
| 6 |
University of Florida
Gainesville, FL · Public
|
34 | $30,629 | 11.0x |
| 7 |
Albany State University
Albany, GA · Public
|
34 | $29,798 | 11.6x |
| 8 |
Fordham University
Bronx, NY · Private nonprofit
|
32 | $41,165 | 0.7x |
| 9 |
Longwood University
Farmville, VA · Public
|
32 | $34,812 | 6.5x |
| 10 |
California State University-San Marcos
San Marcos, CA · Public
|
31 | $27,741 | 12.3x |
| 11 |
University of North Carolina Asheville
Asheville, NC · Public
|
31 | $23,023 | 14.1x |
| 12 |
University of Wisconsin-Whitewater
Whitewater, WI · Public
|
30 | $28,226 | 11.5x |
| 13 |
The University of Texas at Austin
Austin, TX · Public
|
29 | $29,707 | 8.2x |
| 14 |
Mississippi State University
Mississippi State, MS · Public
|
29 | $24,752 | 10.8x |
| 15 |
SUNY Oneonta
Oneonta, NY · Public
|
29 | $19,135 | 12.6x |
| 16 |
University of Missouri-Columbia
Columbia, MO · Public
|
28 | $29,775 | 4.3x |
| 17 |
The University of Texas at Dallas
Richardson, TX · Public
|
28 | $28,494 | 7.1x |
| 18 |
Siena College
Loudonville, NY · Private nonprofit
|
27 | $34,017 | 0.9x |
| 19 |
University of Colorado Colorado Springs
Colorado Springs, CO · Public
|
27 | $30,966 | 7.3x |
| 20 |
University of New Mexico-Main Campus
Albuquerque, NM · Public
|
27 | $25,286 | 11.0x |
Highest Earnings Top 5
| Drexel University
PA |
$51,248 |
| Fordham University
NY |
$41,165 |
| Longwood University
VA |
$34,812 |
| Siena College
NY |
$34,017 |
| George Mason University
VA |
$31,941 |
Best ROI Top 5
| University of Central Florida
FL |
25.9x |
| Kennesaw State University
GA |
19.9x |
| University of Florida-Online
FL |
18.8x |
| University of North Carolina Asheville
NC |
14.1x |
| SUNY Oneonta
NY |
12.6x |
Related majors
Similar fields of study often offered alongside Visual & Performing Arts.
Consider the trade route
Not sure a 4-year degree is the right path? Trade programs in Visual & Performing Arts offer shorter timelines, lower debt, and strong AI resilience for hands-on careers.
Compare Visual & Performing Arts trade programs on TradeSchoolOutlook →Frequently asked about Visual & Performing Arts
How much do Visual & Performing Arts graduates earn?
The median first-year salary across 59 Visual & Performing Arts programs is $25,525. School selection matters — the gap between the lowest ($13,895) and highest ($51,248) earning programs is significant.
Will AI affect Visual & Performing Arts careers?
AI exposure for Visual & Performing Arts is rated "High." With 40% of tasks potentially affected by large language models, some career functions face meaningful automation pressure in the coming decade.
Which school has the best Visual & Performing Arts program?
Based on our DegreeOutlook Score (combining earnings, AI resilience, job market size, and ROI), University of Central Florida ranks #1 for Visual & Performing Arts with a score of 47/100 and graduate earnings of $28,878/yr.
What's the outlook for a Visual & Performing Arts degree?
Typical graduates earn 6.2 times what they paid in tuition within a decade. This is a moderate return — school choice matters significantly. Look at per-school ROI in the table above — averages can mask significant variation.