International Relations Degree
Students study global politics, diplomacy, international law, national security policy, and the complex relationships between nations and international organizations. Graduates typically pursue careers in the State Department, intelligence agencies, international organizations, defense contractors, foreign policy think tanks, and global consulting firms. This major provides direct preparation for careers in diplomacy, defense, and global affairs.
What International Relations Graduates Do
Your understanding of global power dynamics opens doors in government, academia, and the private sector. Initially, you might work as a junior analyst, helping senior staff by researching security threats or drafting sections of policy memos. With experience, you could progress to managing a team at a federal agency, overseeing projects that implement foreign policy on the ground. Alternatively, you could pursue a career as a political scientist at a think tank, spending your days in deep research and writing influential reports, or become a professor, teaching and conducting your own research on international conflict.
While management roles in global organizations represent the largest and fastest-growing path, specialized academic and pure research positions are highly competitive and face headwinds. Across these fields, AI is changing the day-to-day work. Expect technology to handle significant chunks of routine analysis, like sifting through intelligence data. Your core value will shift to tasks AI can’t perform: building diplomatic relationships, understanding cultural nuance, and making the final, high-stakes judgment call. Adaptability will be key to your long-term success.
Common Career Paths
Where International Relations graduates typically work, ranked by salary. Salary ranges show 25th–75th percentile spread. This field has roughly 108,800 combined openings per year.
| Career Path | Salary Range | Openings/yr | Growth | AI Risk |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Political scientists | 500 | -3.1% | 48% | |
| Managers, all other | 106,700 | +4.5% | 47% | |
| Political science teachers, postsecondary | 1,600 | +2.0% | 48% |
Source: BLS Occupational Employment & Wage Statistics, May 2024. Salary range shows 25th–median–75th percentile (national).
Best Schools for International Relations
Top 20 of 106 schools ranked by DegreeOutlook Score. Click any row for full AI scenario analysis and earnings projections.
| # | School | DW Score | Earnings | ROI |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Brigham Young University Provo, UT |
69 66–70 |
$50,563/yr | 35.2x |
| 2 | Stanford University Stanford, CA |
63 60–64 |
$76,166/yr | 4.1x |
| 3 | American Public University System Charles Town, WV |
62 58–62 |
$48,142/yr | 18.1x |
| 4 | University of North Georgia Dahlonega, GA |
61 58–61 |
$43,564/yr | 29.6x |
| 5 | Middlebury College Middlebury, VT |
60 57–61 |
$68,344/yr | 3.4x |
| 6 | University of Virginia-Main Campus Charlottesville, VA |
58 55–59 |
$46,870/yr | 9.4x |
| 7 | Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University Blacksburg, VA |
57 54–57 |
$44,638/yr | 11.0x |
| 8 | James Madison University Harrisonburg, VA |
56 53–56 |
$44,667/yr | 11.3x |
| 9 | University of Pennsylvania Philadelphia, PA |
55 51–56 |
$65,559/yr | 2.5x |
| 10 | Angelo State University San Angelo, TX |
55 51–56 |
$53,246/yr | 15.0x |
| 11 | William & Mary Williamsburg, VA |
55 52–56 |
$47,270/yr | 7.2x |
| 12 | Virginia Military Institute Lexington, VA |
55 52–56 |
$44,429/yr | 8.6x |
| 13 | Lafayette College Easton, PA |
54 50–55 |
$58,433/yr | 2.6x |
| 14 | George Mason University Fairfax, VA |
54 51–55 |
$44,644/yr | 10.6x |
| 15 | University of Georgia Athens, GA |
54 53–55 |
$39,275/yr | 14.2x |
| 16 | SUNY College at Geneseo Geneseo, NY |
54 54–55 |
$36,754/yr | 18.2x |
| 17 | San Diego State University San Diego, CA |
53 53–53 |
$35,361/yr | 19.2x |
| 18 | Bucknell University Lewisburg, PA |
52 49–52 |
$77,312/yr | 2.0x |
| 19 | Brown University Providence, RI |
52 49–53 |
$46,284/yr | 2.8x |
| 20 | Towson University Towson, MD |
52 51–52 |
$39,208/yr | 12.9x |
Highest Earning International Relations Programs
Schools where International Relations graduates earn the most in their first year after graduation.
| School | 1-Year Earnings | DW Score |
|---|---|---|
| Bucknell University | $77,312/yr | 52 |
| Stanford University | $76,166/yr | 63 |
| Middlebury College | $68,344/yr | 60 |
| Middlebury Institute of International Studies at Monterey | $68,344/yr | 50 |
| University of Pennsylvania | $65,559/yr | 55 |
| Lafayette College | $58,433/yr | 54 |
| Northwestern University | $58,326/yr | 47 |
| Tufts University | $54,079/yr | 48 |
| Angelo State University | $53,246/yr | 55 |
| George Washington University | $52,933/yr | 50 |
Best ROI for International Relations
Schools with the highest earnings-to-tuition ratio for International Relations.
| School | ROI Multiple | Earnings | DW Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| Brigham Young University | 35.2x | $50,563/yr | 69 |
| University of North Georgia | 29.6x | $43,564/yr | 61 |
| Florida State University | 25.7x | $32,098/yr | 49 |
| Kennesaw State University | 23.1x | $34,343/yr | 50 |
| University of South Florida | 20.6x | $30,977/yr | 46 |
| CUNY City College | 19.5x | $30,627/yr | 46 |
| San Diego State University | 19.2x | $35,361/yr | 53 |
| Florida International University | 18.8x | $33,417/yr | 46 |
| SUNY College at Geneseo | 18.2x | $36,754/yr | 54 |
| American Public University System | 18.1x | $48,142/yr | 62 |
Related Majors
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Consider the Trade Route
Not sure a 4-year degree is the right path? Trade programs in International Relations offer shorter timelines, lower debt, and strong AI resilience for hands-on careers.