Clinical/Medical Laboratory Science/Research Degree
Students study laboratory analysis of blood, tissue, and body fluids to diagnose diseases, including microbiology, hematology, clinical chemistry, and molecular diagnostics. Graduates typically pursue careers as medical laboratory scientists, clinical researchers, blood bank technologists, and laboratory managers in hospitals, reference labs, and research institutions. Medical laboratory professionals are essential to healthcare, performing the tests behind approximately 70% of medical decisions.
What Clinical/Medical Laboratory Science/Research Graduates Do
Your career will likely begin at the heart of patient care, but behind the scenes. You could be the phlebotomist who calmly draws a patient's blood or the medical equipment preparer meticulously sterilizing and assembling surgical kits. Or you might work as a lab technician, analyzing tissue and fluid samples to provide physicians with the critical data needed for a diagnosis. These hands-on roles are the foundation of modern medicine.
With experience, you can advance to supervising a lab, specializing in complex diagnostics, or moving into high-growth roles. The demand for medical equipment preparers is growing quickly, as is the need for experienced professionals to teach the next generation as health specialties instructors in colleges—a path with high earning potential.
The hands-on nature of this field is a significant advantage in the age of AI. Automation has very limited impact on the core physical tasks of drawing blood or preparing equipment. In more analytical technician roles, AI will automate some routine analysis, but it won't replace you. Instead, your job will shift toward managing the technology, validating its findings, and making the final human judgment call.
Common Career Paths
Where Clinical/Medical Laboratory Science/Research graduates typically work, ranked by salary. Salary ranges show 25th–75th percentile spread. This field has roughly 79,700 combined openings per year.
| Career Path | Salary Range | Openings/yr | Growth | AI Risk |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Health specialties teachers, postsecondary | 27,400 | +17.3% | 48% | |
| Surgical technologists | 7,000 | +4.5% | 7% | |
| Health technologists and technicians, all other | 13,600 | +5.2% | 52% | |
| Medical equipment preparers | 10,900 | +10.0% | 11% | |
| Phlebotomists | 18,400 | +5.6% | 18% | |
| Ophthalmic laboratory technicians | 2,400 | +2.3% | 9% |
Source: BLS Occupational Employment & Wage Statistics, May 2024. Salary range shows 25th–median–75th percentile (national).
Best Schools for Clinical/Medical Laboratory Science/Research
Top 20 of 99 schools ranked by DegreeOutlook Score. Click any row for full AI scenario analysis and earnings projections.
| # | School | DW Score | Earnings | ROI |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Farmingdale State College Farmingdale, NY |
76 74–75 |
$95,766/yr | 26.5x |
| 2 | Stony Brook University Stony Brook, NY |
76 74–75 |
$92,286/yr | 24.3x |
| 3 | College of Staten Island CUNY Staten Island, NY |
75 74–74 |
$86,226/yr | 30.2x |
| 4 | CUNY Hunter College New York, NY |
75 74–75 |
$86,173/yr | 31.5x |
| 5 | Weber State University Ogden, UT |
71 70–71 |
$67,576/yr | 31.0x |
| 6 | Mayo Clinic College of Medicine and Science Rochester, MN |
70 70–70 |
$70,333/yr | 54.6x |
| 7 | University at Buffalo Buffalo, NY |
70 69–69 |
$70,264/yr | 18.6x |
| 8 | South Dakota State University Brookings, SD |
70 69–70 |
$69,255/yr | 21.0x |
| 9 | Austin Peay State University Clarksville, TN |
69 68–69 |
$70,028/yr | 20.7x |
| 10 | Tarleton State University Stephenville, TX |
69 68–69 |
$69,675/yr | 22.0x |
| 11 | Rutgers University-Camden Camden, NJ |
68 67–67 |
$80,060/yr | 12.4x |
| 12 | Rutgers University-New Brunswick New Brunswick, NJ |
68 67–67 |
$80,060/yr | 12.2x |
| 13 | Rutgers University-Newark Newark, NJ |
68 67–68 |
$80,060/yr | 12.7x |
| 14 | Oregon Institute of Technology Klamath Falls, OR |
68 67–68 |
$73,903/yr | 15.3x |
| 15 | Winona State University Winona, MN |
68 67–68 |
$65,883/yr | 17.9x |
| 16 | University of West Florida Pensacola, FL |
68 67–68 |
$65,673/yr | 25.8x |
| 17 | Georgia Southern University Statesboro, GA |
68 67–68 |
$62,447/yr | 28.9x |
| 18 | Indiana University-Indianapolis Indianapolis, IN |
67 66–66 |
$70,833/yr | 16.3x |
| 19 | University of Washington-Seattle Campus Seattle, WA |
67 67–67 |
$70,225/yr | 15.1x |
| 20 | University of Wisconsin-La Crosse La Crosse, WI |
67 66–67 |
$68,564/yr | 17.7x |
Highest Earning Clinical/Medical Laboratory Science/Research Programs
Schools where Clinical/Medical Laboratory Science/Research graduates earn the most in their first year after graduation.
| School | 1-Year Earnings | DW Score |
|---|---|---|
| CUNY York College | $105,425/yr | 65 |
| Mercy University | $101,516/yr | 58 |
| Farmingdale State College | $95,766/yr | 76 |
| Stony Brook University | $92,286/yr | 76 |
| College of Staten Island CUNY | $86,226/yr | 75 |
| CUNY Hunter College | $86,173/yr | 75 |
| University of Alaska Anchorage | $81,203/yr | 63 |
| Rutgers University-Camden | $80,060/yr | 68 |
| Rutgers University-New Brunswick | $80,060/yr | 68 |
| Rutgers University-Newark | $80,060/yr | 68 |
Best ROI for Clinical/Medical Laboratory Science/Research
Schools with the highest earnings-to-tuition ratio for Clinical/Medical Laboratory Science/Research.
| School | ROI Multiple | Earnings | DW Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mayo Clinic College of Medicine and Science | 54.6x | $70,333/yr | 70 |
| California State University-Dominguez Hills | 43.7x | $44,374/yr | 66 |
| CUNY York College | 34.8x | $105,425/yr | 65 |
| CUNY Hunter College | 31.5x | $86,173/yr | 75 |
| Weber State University | 31.0x | $67,576/yr | 71 |
| College of Staten Island CUNY | 30.2x | $86,226/yr | 75 |
| Georgia Southern University | 28.9x | $62,447/yr | 68 |
| Farmingdale State College | 26.5x | $95,766/yr | 76 |
| University of Alaska Anchorage | 25.8x | $81,203/yr | 63 |
| University of West Florida | 25.8x | $65,673/yr | 68 |
Related Majors
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Consider the Trade Route
Not sure a 4-year degree is the right path? Trade programs in Clinical/Medical Laboratory Science/Research offer shorter timelines, lower debt, and strong AI resilience for hands-on careers.