Natural Resources Conservation and Research: California State University-Sacramento vs Massachusetts Maritime Academy

Side-by-side ROI comparison · Bachelor's Degree
Return on Investment
10-year earnings ÷ tuition · higher is better
In-State
21.5x
$30,408 tuition
14.5x
$43,264 tuition
Out-of-State
8.4x
$77,928 tuition
6.6x
$95,640 tuition
$653,049 10-yr earnings · Public
$628,747 10-yr earnings · Public

Head-to-Head

California State University-Sacramento Massachusetts Maritime Academy
Earnings Multiple (In-State) 21.5x 14.5x
Earnings Multiple (Out-of-State) 8.4x 6.6x
4-Year Tuition (In-State) $30,408 $43,264
Year 1 Earnings $37,308 $50,931
10-Year Earnings $653K $629K
Median Debt $20,000 $26,000
Debt-to-Earnings Ratio 6.4 months 6.1 months
DegreeWorth Score (In-State) 49/100 50/100
Acceptance Rate 93.6% 94.5%

Both programs have high AI automation risk (48% task exposure) — the same career paths apply to Natural Resources Conservation and Research graduates regardless of school. See full AI analysis →

ROI Breakdown

How tuition costs translate into long-term earnings for Natural Resources Conservation and Research graduates.

California State University-Sacramento Massachusetts Maritime Academy
4-Year Tuition (In-State) $30,408 $43,264
4-Year Tuition (Out-of-State) $77,928 $95,640
10-Year Projected Earnings $653K $629K
Earnings Multiple (In-State) 21.5x 14.5x
Earnings Multiple (Out-of-State) 8.4x 6.6x
5-Year Salary Growth +91% +45%

"Earnings Multiple" = projected 10-year earnings ÷ 4-year tuition. Higher is better. Not a discounted financial ROI.

AI Disruption Scenarios

Both schools share identical AI exposure for Natural Resources Conservation and Research (same career paths). The score differences below reflect how each school's earnings and ROI hold up under stress.

California State University-Sacramento Massachusetts Maritime Academy
Optim. Base Pessim. Optim. Base Pessim.
10-Year Earnings $674K $653K $584K $646K $629K $565K
Earnings Multiple (IS) 22.2x 21.5x 19.2x 14.9x 14.5x 13.1x
DegreeWorth Score 50 49 44 52 50 44

For the full AI analysis of Natural Resources Conservation and Research career paths, see the California State University-Sacramento or Massachusetts Maritime Academy program pages.

Earnings Trajectory Comparison

Projected annual earnings for Natural Resources Conservation and Research graduates. Year 1 uses actual reported data.

Tuition Gap (In-State)
$12,856
California State University-Sacramento saves you this
Year 1 Earnings Gap
$13,623/yr
Massachusetts Maritime Academy grads earn more
ROI Range (In-State)
21.5x / 14.5x
Out-of-state: 8.4x / 6.6x

Career Paths

Natural Resources Conservation and Research graduates from both schools map to the same career paths. Differences in earnings reflect school prestige, location, and employer networks.

Career Path Wage Openings/yr Growth AI Risk
Forestry and conservation science teachers, postsecondary $100,830 100 +4.0% 48%
Environmental science teachers, postsecondary $87,710 700 +2.9% 52%
Environmental scientists and specialists, including health $80,060 8,500 +4.4% 53%
Compliance officers $78,420 33,300 +3.0% 64%
Foresters $70,660 1,100 +1.2% 37%
Conservation scientists $67,950 2,500 +3.4% 52%
Forest and conservation technicians $54,310 3,900 -3.2% 33%
Environmental science and protection technicians, including health $49,490 5,600 +4.0% 46%
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Frequently Asked Questions

Which is better for Natural Resources Conservation and Research: California State University-Sacramento or Massachusetts Maritime Academy?
California State University-Sacramento scores 49/100 while Massachusetts Maritime Academy scores 50/100. California State University-Sacramento has significantly lower tuition, which drives its higher ROI. The best choice depends on whether you prioritize raw earnings or return on investment.
Which school has better ROI for Natural Resources Conservation and Research?
California State University-Sacramento has an in-state earnings multiple of 21.5x vs Massachusetts Maritime Academy's 14.5x. That means California State University-Sacramento grads earn more per dollar spent on tuition.
How do California State University-Sacramento and Massachusetts Maritime Academy compare on Natural Resources Conservation and Research earnings?
Year 1 median earnings are $37,308 at California State University-Sacramento vs $50,931 at Massachusetts Maritime Academy. Over 10 years, the projected totals are $653,049 vs $628,747 — a difference of $24,302.
How much does Natural Resources Conservation and Research cost at each school?
Four-year in-state tuition is $30,408 at California State University-Sacramento and $43,264 at Massachusetts Maritime Academy. Median debt at graduation is $20,000 vs $26,000. Both programs lead to the same Natural Resources Conservation and Research career paths — the cost difference is the main factor in ROI.
Data: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (earnings, debt), Bureau of Labor Statistics 2024-2034 (employment projections), OpenAI GPTs-are-GPTs research (AI task exposure), Felten et al. AIOE. Scenarios use a continuous weighting function combining AI exposure and BLS job growth projections. "Earnings Multiple" is total 10-year projected earnings divided by tuition — not a discounted financial ROI. Last updated 2025.